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Catalogue - Online List

Herbs, wild flowers and native species

Achillea ageratum     English mace     Flavouring for casseroles. H.P. 

Achillea millifolium      yarrow      Used for toothache and fevers. H.P. 

Acorus calamus     sweet flag      Native. Old strewing herb. H.P. 

Acorus calamus 'Variegatus'          Variegated form of the above. H.P. 

Adoxa moschatellina     moschatel     Native. Ground cover. H.P. 

Agastache foeniculum     anise hyssop      Aromatic, attracts bees. H.P. 

Agrimonia eupatoria      agrimony     Healing herb, used for gallstones, aids digestion. H.P. 

Agrostemma githago     corn cockle     Old cornfield plant. H.A. 

Ajuga reptans     bugle    Native. Ground cover for shade. Used for coughs. H.P. 

Alchemilla xanthochlora     wild Lady's mantle     Low growing. H.P. 

Alliaria petiolata     garlic mustard     Wild flower. Use leaves for garlic flavouring. H.B. 

Allium ampelpoprasum      wild leek     Rare wild flower. Tall. H.P. 

Allium babingtonii     Babington's leek     Rare wild flower. H.P. 

Allium cepa 'Proliferum'     tree onion     Cocktail onions on top of stems. H.P. 

Allium fistulosum     Welsh onion     Use like chives, edible bulbs. H.P. 

Allium sativum     garlic     H.P. 

Allium schoenoprasum     chives     H.P. 

Allium schoenoprasumgiant form     giant chives     Deep pink flowers. H.P. 

Allium schoenoprasumwhite form     white flowered chives     Pearly grey-white flowers. H.P.

Allium triquetrum     three cornered leek     Good for naturalising. H.P. 

Allium tuberosum     garlic chives     Flat leaves, white flowers. H.P. 

Allium ursinum     ramsons     Roman garlic. Ideal naturalising for shade. H.P. 

Allium vineale     crow garlic     Wild flower. H.P. 

Aloysia triphylla     lemon verbena      Wonderful scent. Sheltered spot.. T.S.

Althea officinalis     marshmallow     Leaves used for swellings. Tall. H.P.

Anemone nemorosa     wood anemone     Woodland native. White flowers. H.P.

Angelica archangelica     angelica     Impressive plant. Add to stewed fruit. Used candying. H.B.

Angelica archangelica 'Corinne Tremaine'     Our own cultivar. Dynamic plant with showy variegation, all different. Exciting new plant. H.B. 

Angelica sylvestris     wood angelica     Native. Tall. H.B.

Anthemis tinctoria     Dyer's chamomile     Produces a yellow dye. Showy yellow daises.   H.P.

Antheum graveolens     Dill    Good with fish, courgettes, sauces.   H.A. 

Anthriscus cerefolium     Chervil     Add to salads, omelettes, soups and sauces.   H.A. 

Anthylis vulneraria     Kidney vetch     Native. Low growing, yellow flowers.   H.P.

Arbutus unedo    Killarney strawberry tree    Small tree. Coastal tolerant.   H.T. 

Arctium lappa    Burdock    Large native. Edible young stems. Help with skin diseases.   H.B.

Armoracia rusticana     Horseradish     For sauce grate fresh roots.    H.P.

Artemisia abrotanum     Southernwood     Fruity scented. Helps to prevent hair loss.   H.S. 

Artemisia absinthium     Wormwood     Bitter tonic, strengthens the stomach.   H.P. 

Artemisia arborescens     Introduced 1640. Filigree silver foliage. Repels insects.   T.S. 

Artemisia dracunculus     French tarragon     Classic herb of sauces, soups etc.   H.H.P. 

Artemisia vulgaris     Mugwort     Tall cut-leaf plant. Repels moths.   H.P.

Artemisia vulgaris  'Cragg-Barber Eye'    Lovely gold leaf form of above.   H.P. 

Artemisia vulgaris    'Variegata'    Rare form, popular in the 18th Century. Elegant.    H.P. 

Arum maculatum     Cuckoo pint. Lords and Ladies.    Native. Bulbs once used as a starch.  Poisonous.    H.P.

Aster alpinus    Low growing plant, chunky mauve daises.   H.P. 

Aster novi-belgii     Wild Michaelmas daisy    H.P.

Aster tripolium     Sea aster     Fleshy leaves, pale pink flowers.    H.P. 

Astrantia major     Masterwort   H.P. 

Atriplex hortensis  'Rubra'     Red orach    Tall decorative red leaved plant, eat like spinach. Seeds freely.

Barbarea verna     Land cress     Use like watercress.    H.P.

Barbarea vulgaris  'Variegata'    Variegated cress    Decorative and edible.   H.P.

Borago officinalis     Borage     Leaves for salads. Blue star flowers in drinks.   H.A. 

Borago officinalis    'Alba'    White flowered form of above.   H.A.

Brassica oleracea     Wild cabbage     Rare wild flower. Edible.    H.P.

Buxus sempervirens     Box    Evergreen aromatic shrub.   H.S.

Calendula officinalis     Pot marigold     Healing herb, stops bleeding, Edible.   H.A. 

Calendula officinalis  'Prolifera'     Hen & chicken marigold     Rare old plant. Many replica flowers around the main flower.   H.A. 

Caltha palustris     Marsh marigold     Native on wet soil. Bright yellow flowers in spring.   H.P. 

Campanula persicifolia     Peach leaved bellflower     Pale blue flowers. Wild flower.    H.P. 

Campanula rapunculoides    Creeping bellflower    Low growing violet-blue flowers.   H.P.

Campanula trachelium     Nettle leaved bellflower     Violet-blue flowers. Upright.    H.P.

Cardamine pratensis     Lady's smock     Wild flower. Mauve-pink flowers.    H.P.

Carex pendula    Pendulous sedge    Decorative, arching stems.   H.P.

Carica papaya    papaya    Tropical fruit with attractive foliage. Grow as a greenhouse or conservatory plant. Leaves used as a substitute for soap. Fruit has digestive properties    T. T. 

Carum carvi    Caraway     Seeds used in casseroles, breads and cakes.   H.B. 

Cedronella canariensis     Balm of Gilead     Ideal house or conservatory plant. Aromatic foliage. Pretty pink flowers. Use leaves in pot pourris.   T.P.

Centaurea cyanus     Wild cornflower    H.A.

Centranthus ruber     Wall valerian     Red flowers. Edible leaves.    H.P.

Chamaemelum nobile     Chamomile     Use flowers for tea, hair & skin & sleep.   H.P. 

Chamaemelum nobile  'Treneague'     Non-flowering lawn chamomile     H.P.   50 plantlets /100 plantlets available for a discount

Chelidonium majus     Greater celandine     Native, attractive foliage, yellow flowers.   H.P. 

Chelidonium majus  'Flore Pleno'    Double form of the above.   H.P.

Chenopodium bonus-henricus    Good King Henry    Perennial to use like spinach.   H.P. 

Chrysanthemum segetum     Corn marigold     Wild flower.   H.A.

Chrysosplenium oppositifolium    Opposite leaved golden saxifrage    Native.   H.P.

Cichorium intybus     Chicory     Wild flower. Roasted roots substitute for coffee.   H.P. 

Circaea lutetiana     Enchanters nightshade     Native. Delicate white flowers.    H.P.

Claytonia perfoliata     Spring beauty     Wild flower, white flowers.    H.P.

Claytonia sibirica     Pink purslane     Pink flowers. Low growing.    H.P.

Clematis vitalba     Traveller's joy     White flowers, fluffy seed heads.    H.C. 

Clinopodium vulgare     Wild basil     Wild flower, pretty pink flowers.    H.P.

Cnicus benedictus     Blessed thistle     Attractive straw-coloured heads.    H.A.

Colutea arborescens    Bladder senna   Purgative. Attractive shrub, yellow pea-like flowers. Inflated seed pods.  H.S.

Convallaria majalis     Lily of the valley     Lovely scent.   H.P. 

Coriandrum sativum   'Cilantro'    Coriander    Best form for leaf production.   H.A.

Cornus alba    Dogwood     Lovely red stems in winter    H.S.

Crambe maritima     Native sea kale     Thick crinkley blue foliage. Leaves delicious. Can be forced. H.P. 

Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora    Montbretia     Wild flower. Bright orange flowers late.   H.P.

Cymbalaria muralis     Ivy-leaved toadflax     Grows on walls.   H.P.

Cymbopogon citratus     Lemon grass     Aromatic herb for Indonesian and Cantonese cookery.   T.P. 

Cynara cardunculus     Cardoon      Statuesque, silver plant, edible midribs. 6'.   H.P.

Cynara cardunculus 'Gigante di Romagna'    Italian cardoon   6’.     H.P. 

Cynara cardunculus scolymus  'Green Globe'     Globe artichoke     H.P.

Cynara cardunculus scolymus  'Grosso Romanesco'    Globe artichoke    Italian variety.   H.P.

Cynara cardunculus scolymus  'Violetto di Chioggia'    Globe artichoke    Another Italian variety. H.P.

Cynoglossum officinale     Houndstongue     Native. Maroon flower    H.B.

Dactylorhiza fuchsii     Common spotted orchid.    H.P. 

Datura stramonium     Thornapple     Native. Very poisonous.    H.A. 

Daucus carota    Wild carrot.    Native.   H.B. 

Dianthus armeria     Deptford pink.     Scarce wild flower. Deep pink flowers on long wiry stems    H.A. 

Digitalis purpurea     Wild foxglove     H.B.

Dipsacus fullonum     Teasel     Decorative heads.   H.B. 

Echinacea purpurea     Red cone flower     H.P. 

Echium vulgare     Viper's bugloss     Native. Beautiful blue spikes.    H.B.

Epipactis palustris     Marsh hellorborine     Native   H.P. 

Eriophorum angustifolium    Cotton grass    Native. Moist soil.   H.P. 

Eruca versicarla ssp. sativa    Salad rocket    Spicy herb, add to salads or sandwiches.   H.A. 

Eryngium maritimum     Sea holly     Native. Coastal plant. Beautiful blue-silver foliage and stealy-blue flowerheads. Diuretic. Roots can be candied having a sweet chestnutty flavour.   H.P.  

Erysimum cheiri     Wild wallflower     Yellow flowers.   H.B. 

Eupatorium cannabinum     Hemp agrimony     Native. Moist soil.   H.P. 

Eupatorium purprueum     Sweet Joe-pye-weed     H.P. 

Euphorbia paralias     Sea spurge     Native.   H.P. 

Euphorbia portlandica     Portland spurge.     Native.   H.P. 

Filipendula ulmaria     Meadowsweet     Native. Honey scented cream flowers.   H.P.

Filipendula vulgaris     Dropwort      Once used for kidney infections.   H.P.

Foeniculum vulgare     Fennel     Use with fish, sources, salads. Tall anise scented.   H.P. 

Foeniculum vulgare   'Purpureum'    Bronze fennel     Decorative.   H.P. 

Foeniculum vulgare var. dulce    Florence fennel    Edible bulbs.   H.A. 

Fragaria vesca     Wild strawberry     Native.   H.P.

Fragaria vesca   'Monophylla'    One leaf strawberry    H.P.

Fragaria vesca  'Multiplex'    Double flowered strawberry    H.P.

Fragaria vesca  'Muricata'    Plymouth strawberry    Curiosity from the 16th Century.   H.P.

Fragaria vesca   'Pinapple Crush'    White fruits, pineapple flavoured.   H.P.

Galega officinalis     Goat's rue     Makes an excellent foot bath.    H.P. 

Galium odoratum     Woodruff    Native. Good ground cover for shade.   H.P. 

Galium verum    Lady's bedstraw    Used as a rennet in cheesemaking.   H.P.  

Geranium pratense     Meadow cranesbill     Old meadowland flower.    H.P. 

Geranium robertianum     Herb Robert     Native.   H.A. 

Geum urbanum    Herb Bennet    Native. Once used to flavour ale.   H.P.   

Glaucium flavum     Yellow horned poppy     Native.   H.P. 

Glechoma hederacea     Alehoof     Native. Used for ringing in the ears.   H.P. 

Glycyrrhiza glabra     Liquorice     Used in throat and chest medicines. Deep rooted, prefers stone free soil. Takes time to establish.   H.P.

Hedera helix    Common ivy     Native   H.P. 

Helichrysum italicum     Curry plant     Silver evergreen, curry scented.    H.S. 

Herniaria glabra     Rupturwort     Prostrate, rare native.    H.P.

Hieracium aurantiacum     Orange hawkweed.     Wild flower.   H.P.

Hippohae rhamnoides     Sea buckthorn.     Fast growing.   H.T. 

Humulus lupulus     Wild hop     Native climber.   H.C. 

Hyacinthoides non-scripta    Bluebell    Native woodland plant.   H.P. 

Hypericum perfoliatum     St John's wort     H.P. 

Hypochaeris maculata    Spotted catsear.    Rare wild flower. Dense yellow flowerheads over spotted leaves. H.P. 

Hyssopus officinalis     Hyssop     Used for rheumatics.    H.S. 

Hyssopus officinalis  ‘Albus’    White flowered hyssop    H.S. 

Impatiens gladulifera     Himalayan balsam     Wild flower.   H.A. 

Inula crithmoides     Golden samphire     Native.   H.P.

Inula helenium     Elecampane     Monks used roots to make a cordial.   H.P. 

Iris foetidissima     Gladwyn iris.     H.P.

Iris foetidissima  'Variegata'    H.P. 

Iris pseudoacornus     Flag iris     Native of wetlands. Scented yellow flowers. 2'-6'. Moist soil.   H.P. 

Isatis tinctoria     Woad    Native. Used by the ancient Britons for body paint.   H.B. 

Lathyrus japonicus   Sea pea.    Prostrate growth, flowers purple fading blue.   H.P. 

Laurus nobilis     Bay    Aromatic shrub.   H.S. 

Lavatera arborea     Tree mallow     Native. Tall, deep mauve flowers.    H.S. 

Lavendula multifida     Tender species.    T.S. 

Lavendula stoechas                   French lavender        H.S.

Leonurus cardiaca     Motherwort     Relieves pains in childbirth.    H.P. 

Leucanthemum vulgare     Ox eye daisy     Native.   H.P.

Leucojun aestivum    Summer snowflake    Rare in the wild. Tall stems with white bells with green tips. Grown since the late C16th.   H.P.

Levisticum officinale     Lovage     Celery flavoured, add to salads, cheese dishes.   H.P. 

Ligustrum vulgare     Wild privet     Attracts butterflies.    H.S.

Linaria purpurea     Purple toadflax     Wild flower.   H.P.

Linaria repens     Pale toadflax     Very pretty wild flower.    H.P.

Linaria vulgaris     Toadflax     Native.   H.P.

Linum perenne    Flax   H.P. 

Listera ovata    Twayblade    Native, orchid family.   H.P.  

Lonicera perichymenum     Wild honeysuckle     H.C. 

Luzula sylvatica     Woodrush     H.P.

Lychnis flos-cuculi     Ragged Robin     H.P.

Lychnis flos-cuculi albiflora    White ragged Robin    White flowering form of the above.   H.P. 

Lychnis viscaria     Sticky catchfly     Wild flower. Lovely.    H.P.

Lycopus europaeus     Gipsywort     Produces black dye for silk and wool.   H.P. 

Lysimachia nummularia     Creeping Jenny     Moist soil. Ground cover.    H.P.

Lysimachia vulgaris     Yellow loosestrife.     Said to drive away gnats and flies.   H.P.

Lythrum salicaria     Purple loosestrife     Lovely native.   H.P.

Malva moschata     Musk mallow     Beautiful native. Showy pink blooms.   H.P. 

Malva moschata alba    White musk mallow    H.P. 

Malva sylvestris     Common mallow     Native.   H.P.

Meconopsis cambrica     Welsh poppy     Yellow flowers.   H.P.

Medicago sativa     Alfalfa     Very nutritious. Slows ageing process.   H.P.

Melilotus officinalis     Yellow melilot     Native.   H.P.

Melilotus officinalis alba    White flowered form of the above.   H.P. 

Melissa officinalis     Lemon balm     Make melissa tea for nervous tension.   H.P. 

Melissa officinalis  'Aurea'     Variegated form.   H.P.

 Mentha aquatica     Water mint     Bergamot scent. Helps keep ponds clear.   H.P.

Mentha arvensis     Corn mint     Native. Lovely scent.    H.P. 

Mentha x gracilis  'Variegata'    Variegated ginger mint     Spicy scent, yellow stripes.   H.P. 

Mentha “lavender mint”     Lavender scent.   H.P. 

Mentha longifolia     Horse mint     H.P.

Mentha longifolia  'Buddleia'    Buddleia mint    Tall, attractive flowerheads. Vigorous.   H.P. 

Mentha x piperita    Peppermint    H.P. 

Mentha x piperita citrata   Eau-de-Cologne mint    Great for scenting linen.   H.P. 

Mentha x piperita “crisp black peppermint”     Attractive form. Twisted leaves.    H.P. 

Mentha pulegium  'Upright'   Upright Pennyroyal  Upright form of the creeping pennyroyal.  H.P.

Mentha requienii     Corsican mint     Prostrate growth. Minute leaves and flowers.   H.P. 

Mentha x smithiana  'Capel Ulo'    Our own cultivar. Pale golden variegations.   H.P. 

Mentha spicata     Spearmint     H.P. 

Mentha spicata  'Moroccan'    Moroccan mint    Best mint tea plant.   H.P.  

Mentha spicata  'Tashkent'    Slightly curled foliage.   H.P.

Mentha suaveolens  'Variegata'    Variegated apple mint    Decorative.   H.P. 

Mentha x villosa alopecuroides    Bowles' mint    Said to be the best form for mint sauce.   H.P. 

 Mercurialis perennis     Dog's mercury      Native woodland plant.    H.P. 

Monarda fistulosa     Wild bergamot     H.P.

Myrrhis odorata     Sweet Cicely     Reduces acidity of sour fruit.    H.P.

Myrtus communis     Myrtle.     Aromatic foliage. Pretty white flowers.   H.S. 

Myrtus communis  'Variegata'    H.S. 

Nasturtium officinale     Watercress     Native.   H.P.

Nepeta cataria     Catnep     Cats love it.   H.P. 

Nepeta cataria  'Citriodora'    Lemon scented catnep    H.P. 

 Ocimum basilicum     Sweet basil     H.H.A. 

Ocimum basilicum  'Dark Opal'    Purple basil    H.H.A. 

Ocimum basilicum var. minimum    Bush basil    H.H.A. 

Ocimum tenuiflorum     Holy basil     Strong grower, good aroma.    H.H.A.  

(Other basils available for collection from the Nursery in season.)

Oenothera biennis     Evening primrose     Native.   H.B. 

Onopordum acanthium     Cotton thistle or Scotch thistle    Stately.   H.B.  

Ophrys apifera     Bee orchid     Native.   H.P.

Orchis mascula     Early purple orchid     Native. Lime soil.   H.P. 

Origanum leavigatum     Pretty purple flowers, aromatic foliage.   H.P. 

Origanum marjorana     Sweet marjoram     Wonderful flavour.   H.H.P. 

Origanum onites     Pot marjoram     Use in casseroles etc.    H.P. 

Origanum vulgare     Oregano     Good in Italian cooking.    H.P. 

Origanum vulgare  'Aureum'    Golden marjoram     Decorative.   H.P. 

Origanum vulgare  'Acorn Bank'    Good tidy form, golden foliage.   H.P. 

Origanum vulgare  'Corinne Tremaine'    New cultivar. Our own selection. Beautiful variegations, very variable, some leaves boldly variegated in cream, some completely gold, others with marbled or striped foliage.   H.P. 

Origanum vulgare  'Country Cream'    Cream variegated foliage.   H.P.

Origanum vulgare  'Gold Tip'    Ornamental.   H.P. 

Origanum vulgare var. album    White flowered form.   H.P. 

Ornithogalum longibracteatum    Sea onion or pregnant onion    Rare bulbous perennial, baby bulbs spring from bulges in the side of the bulb. Can be made into an ointment for persistent sores. Ideal house or conservatory plant.   T.P. 

Oxalis acetosella     Wood sorrel     Native. Leaves can be eaten.    H.P. 

Oxalis tuberosa     Oca    Edible tubers similar to small sweet potato.   T.P. 

Oxyria digyna    Mountain sorrel    H.P.

“Par-cel”    Celery that looks like parsley. Ideal for soups and flavourings.   H.B.

Parietaria judaica     Pellitory of the wall     Infusion for gravel and kidney complaints.   H.P. 

Paris quadrifolia     Herb Paris     Rare native. Lime loving, shade.    H.P. 

Parnassia palustris     Grass of Parnassus     Native.   H.P.

Petasites hybridus     Butterbur     Patch forming wild flower. Roots used as a heart stimulant.   H.P. 

Petroselinum crispum     Curled leaf parsley     H.B.

Petroselinum crispum    French    French parsley    Plain leaved. Good flavour.   H.B.

Petroselinum crispum    Italian    Italian parsley    Giant plain leaved form.   H.B.

Petroselinum tuberosum     Hamburg parsley     Dual purpose plant, grows edible roots and leaves. H.B. 

Phlomis fruiticosa     Jerusalem sage     Attractive shrub   H.S. 

Phytolacca americana     Pokeroot     H.P. 

Picris echiodes     Bristly ox-tongue     Native.   H.P. 

Pimpinella anisum     Anise    In use in Britain since 14th Century. Used for coughs and catarrh. Flavour soups, stews & cakes.   H.A. 

Pinguicula grandiflora     Large flowered butterwort     Wild flower.   H.P.  

Plantago lanceolata     Ribwort plantain     Native.   H.P.  

Plantago maritima     Sea plantain     Native.   H.P.   

Polemonium caeruleun     Jacob's Ladder     H.P.  

Polygonatum x hybridum     Soloman's seal     H.P.  

Portulaca oleracea     Green purslane     Crunchy herb.   H.A. 

Potentilla anserina     Silverweed     Native. Infusion for gargling for sore throats.   H.P.   

Potentilla anserina  'Golden Treasure'    Leaves beautifully marked in golden yellow, spreads by runners. The cultivar comes from two sources in North Wales, our own nursery and the garden of David Barrett.  H.P.   

Potentilla sterilis     Barren strawberry     Native.   H.P.  

Primula veris    Cowslip    Once used for wines and conserves.   H.P.  

Primula vulgaris     Wild primrose     Old medicinal plant.    H.P.  

Prunella vulgaris     Self heal     Old healing herb. Gargle for sore throats.   H.P.   

Prunella vulgaris alba    White flowering form of above.   H.P.    

Pycnanthemum pilosum     Mountain mint     Pinky-white Flowers.    H.P.  

Pyrola rotundifolia     Round leaved wintergreen     Rare native.   H.P.  

Ranunculus ficaria     Lesser celandine     Used for an ointment for piles.    H.P.  

Ranunculus sceleratus     Celery leaved buttercup     H.A.  

Reseda luteola     Dyer's weld     H.B.  

Rhamnus cathartica     Purging buckthorn    Native shrub or tree for a larger garden only.   H.S.  

 Rosmarinus officinalis     Common rosemary     Cultivated since the 16th Century in Britain. The plant of remembrance. Use for hair rinse to fight off dandruff and halt premature balding. Soothes headache helps colds and nervous diseases.   H.S.  

Rosmarinus officinalis  'Primley Blue'     H.S.  

Rosmarinus officinalis  'Roseus'     Pink flowering form.    H.S.  

Rosmarinus officinalis   'Russells Blue'    Rare.   H.S.   

Rosmarinus officinalis  Prostratus 'Seven Seas'    Bright blue flowers.   H.S.   

 Rubia tinctorum     Madder     Rare. Roots produce red dye.    H.P.  

Rumex acetosa    Sorrel    Use in soups, salads, flans, quiches, etc.   H.P.  

Rumex sanguineus var. sanguineus    Bloody dock    Old pot herb.   H.P.    

Rumex scutatus     Buckler-leaved sorrel     Shield shaped leaves.    H.P.  

Ruscus aculeatus     Butcher's broom     Native. Once used by butchers for sweeping their blocks. Old medicinal plant.   H.S.   

Ruta chapelensis  'Dimension Two'    Rare prostrate rue   H.S.   

Ruta graveolens     Rue    H.S.  

Ruta graveolens  'Jackman's Blue'    Best form.   H.S.    

Salvia elegans     Tangerine scented leaves, scarlet flowers. Ideal house or conservatory plant.   T.S.  

Salvia elegans  'Scarlet Pineapple'    Pineapple sage    Previously known as S. rutilans. Scarlet flowers. Ideal house or conservatory plant. Use in apple jellies, fruit salads and sorbets.   T.P.  

 Salvia officinalis     Sage    Sage tea is a good blood cleanser.   H.S.  

Salvia officinalis  'Berggarten'     Huge leaves, stay on in winter, if not too exposed   H.S.    

Salvia officinalis  'Icterina'     Golden variegated sage         H.S.   

Salvia officinalis  'Purpurescens'     Purple sage         H.S.   

Salvia officinalis  'Tricolor'     Tricolor sage      Leaves green, pink and white. Hardy in mild districts. H.H.S.  

Salvia pratensis     Meadow clary     Wild flower.   H.P.   

Salvia rutilans    Pineapple sage     see  Salvia elegans  'Scarlet Pineapple'

Salvia sclarea     Clary sage     Introduced into Britain in 1562. Once used to clear the eyes of impurities, hence the old name "cleareye".   H.B.   

Sambucus niger     Common elder     Used for centuries steeped in history. Plant to guard against  lightning and evil spirits. Use leaves to relieve sun-burn. Flowers make soothing skin tonic, excellent fritters and elderflower champagne.   H.S.  

Sambucus niger  'Cae Rhos Lligwy'    Our own cultivar. Unusual form with green berries of good flavour. Makes excellent wine. Rare.   H.S.   

Sambucus niger   'Marginata'    Variegated elder     Beautiful shrub.   H.S.   

Sambucus niger  'Snow White'    Another of our own cultivars. Lovely dazzling white double blooms. Rare. H.S.  

Sambucus niger laciniata      Cut leaf elder    Decorative dissected foliage.   H.S.   

Sanicula europaea     Sanicle     Native. Very glossy leaves, umbels of white flowers.   H.P.    

Santolina chamaecyparissus    Cotton lavender    Silver foliage. Bright yellow flowers.   H.S.   

Santolina pinnata ssp. neopolitana    Grey foliage, cream flowers.   H.S.   

Saponaria officinalis     Soapwort     Much favoured in Victorian times for washing fine materials. Patch forming, pretty pink flowers.   H.P.  

Saponaria officinalis  'Alba Plena'     Double white flowered form.    H.P.  

Saponaria officinalis  'Dazzler'     Yellow variegated foliage. Charming.   H.P.   

Saponaria officinalis  'Rosea Plena'     Double pink flowers. Old favourite.   H.P.  

Satureja hortensis     Summer savory     Use with beans and salad dressings.   H.A.   

Satureja montana     Winter savory     Evergreen small shrub. Flavour bean dishes and casseroles. H.S.  

Scrophularia auriculata    Water figwort    Native of moist soil.   H.P.   

Scrophularia nodosa     Common figwort     The bruised leaves used for swellings and burns, also for sprains and warts.   H.P.   

Scutellaria lateriflora    Virginian scullcap    Sedative and remedy for headaches. Pretty blue flowers. H.P.  

Scutellaria gelericulata        Scullcap    Good for uplifting the spirits and soothes headaches.   H.P.   

Sedum reflexum     Native. Attractive trailing grey foliage, yellow flowers.   H.P.   

Sempervivum tectorum     Houseleek     Naturally refrigerant leaves, use to cool stings and bites. H.P.  

Senecio squalidus     Oxford ragwort.    Wild flower with yellow daisy flowers. Gathered from rocks on Mount Etna, grown in the Oxford Botanic Garden since 1770 from where seed traveled along the Great Western Railway to where it is today.   H.P.   

Serapias parviflora     Tongue orchid       Short basal leaves, flowers red-purple with large tongue-like lip. Protect from frost. Rare in Britain, recent visitor to our shores.    T. P.   

Serratula tinctoria     Sawort     Native. Purple flower. Elegant.    H.P.  

Silene alba    White campion    Wild flower.   H.P.    

Silene dioica    Red campion    Wild flower.   H.P.   

Silene maritima     Sea campion     Native. Silvery mats, white flowers.   H.P.   

Silene nutans    Nottingham catchfly    Pretty white flowers scented at night.   H.P.  

Silybum marianum     Milk thistle     Leaves beautifully veined in white, seeds attract goldfinches. H.B.  

Solidago virgaurea     Golden rod     Native. Leaves and flowers yield a yellow dye. Used for stone in the bladder.   H.P.   

Sorbus aucuparia     Mountain ash     Native.   H.T.  

Sparganuin erectum     Bur-reed     Native. Blue-grey leaves.    H.P.  

Stachys officinalis     Betony     Betony tea taken as a tonic and to relieve headaches.   H.P.   

Stachys sylvatica     Hedge woundwort     Native.   H.P.  

Stellaria holostea     Greater stitchwort    Native hedgerow plant.   H.P.   

Succisa pratensis     Devil's bit scabious     Native. Purple pincushion flowers.   H.P.   

Symphytum x uplandicum     Russian comfrey     An infusion is good for spotty skin. High in allantoin and protein. Poultice of leaved beneficial for arthritic and rheumatic pain.   H.P.    

Tanacetum balsamita     Alecost     Bible leaf. Balsam scented. Deters moths.   H.P.    

Tanacetum cinerariifolium    Pyrethrum    Dried flowerheads have been used as an effective insecticide. H.P.  

Tanacetum parthenium     Feverfew     Eat three fresh leaves a day for relief from arthritic pain, preventative not cure must be taken every day to work. Also helps relieve migraine and headaches.   H.P.   

Tanacetum parthenium  'Aureum'     Golden feverfew      Decorative golden foliage.    H.P.  

Tanacetum vulgare     Tansy    Said to keep flies away.   H.P.  

Tetragonolobus purpureus    Asparagus pea   Pretty red and black flowers followed by edible winged peas. H.A.   

Teucrium scorodonia     Wood sage     Native. Good spring tonic.    H.P.  

Teucrium scorodonia  'Crispum'     Pretty crinckly edged form.    H.P.  

 Thymus  'Doone Valley'    Low growing, golden variegated leaves.   H.S.  

Thymus  'Fragrantissimus'    Orange thyme   H.S.   

Thymus drucei sudsp. arcticus    Wild thyme    Take an infusion for nightmares.   H.S.  

Thymus vulgaris     Common thyme     Culinary thyme.   H.S.  

Thymus vulgaris  'Silver Posie'    Upright silver variegated.   H.S.  

Thymus x citriodorus    Lemon thyme    Not hardy in exposed situations.   H.S.   

 Trifolium incarratum     Scarlet clover     H.A.  

Trigonella foenum-graecum    Fenugreek    Spicy herb.   H.A.   

Tussilago farfara     Coltsfoot     Used in cough syrups. Native.    H.P.  

Typha latifolia     Reedmace     Bullrush. Wet soil. Native.    H.P.  

Umbilicus rupestris     Pennywort     Native. Succulent leaves can be used on warts. Once used for eye infections.   H.P.   

Valeriana officinalis     Valerian     Aromatic root used as a nervine. Helps relaxation and tension. H.P.   

Verbascum blattaria     Moth mullien     Native. Shiny leaves and spikes of yellow flowers with purple   Stamens.   H.B.   

Verbascum lychnitis     White mullien     Beautiful.   H.B.  

Verbascum nigrum     Dark mullien     H.B.  

Verbascum thapsus     Great mullien     Native. Once used as tapers.    H.B.  

Verbena officinalis     Vervain     Native. Used to treat headaches, fevers and rheumatism.   H.P.  

Veronica beccabunga     Brooklime     Native. Infusion makes good blood cleanser.   H.P.   

Veronica spicata     Spiked speedwell     Native.   H.P.  

Vinca major    Greater periwinkle    Used today in the treatment of diabetes. Once used to cure cramps and inflamed skin. Good ground cover for shade.   H.P.  

Viola odorata    Sweet violet    Native. Crystallise the flowers for cake decoration.   H.P.   

Viola palustris     Marsh violet     Native. Flowers pale lilac veined purple.   H.P.   

Viola riviniana     Dog's violet     Native. Blue-violet flowers.    H.P. 

Viola rupestris rosea    Pink Teasdale violet    Rare.    H.P.  

Viola tricolor     Heartsease     Formerly used for heart disease.    H.A.  

Vitax agnus-castus     Chaste tree. Aromatic shrub. Cultivated in Britain since 1570   S.   

Text by Corinne Tremaine. ©  Corinne & David Tremaine-Stevenson
Photographs by David Barrett  ©  David Barrett
Website by David Barrett  ©  David Barrett

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